Archaeologists in Greece are celebrating a remarkable discovery near Aigio in the Peloponnese, where a heroon—a shrine dedicated to an ancient hero—has unveiled a treasure trove of exquisite gold jewellery and funerary artefacts.
The discovery took place at the Trapeza plateau, a site with historical significance dating back to the 8th century BCE. Heroa, such as the one unearthed here, were constructed to honour legendary figures from Greek mythology, often at locations tied to their feats or death. While the identity of the hero commemorated at this site remains unknown, the find offers a vivid glimpse into the region’s rich past.
The structure, built before 300 BCE, boasts Corinthian-style semi-columns and Pentelic marble sculptures, including crouching lions and a youthful male figure. Inside, archaeologists uncovered intact tombs and the earliest known complete Corinthian architectural composition associated with funerary practices.
Among the treasures were intricately crafted gold earrings, including one with a lion motif and another depicting a winged cupid, gold rings, funerary coins, and a gold necklace with lion-head terminals. These items reflect the immense wealth and high social standing of those interred.
The ongoing excavations, which will continue for five more years, are solidifying the Trapeza plateau’s importance in understanding the architecture, funerary customs, and social life of ancient Achaea. The findings also shed light on the region’s affluence during early Greek history and its cultural connections, including its role in founding Croton in Magna Graecia.
(Source: Greek Ministry of Culture)
